Consequences of Tooth Loss

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  • #9982
    drsushantdrsushant
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    Registered On: 14/05/2011
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    The loss of many teeth or all of them, leads to the following:

    Ridge resorption

    prominent mylohyoid ridge
    prominent genial tubercles
    exposure of Mental Nerve

    Reduction in Height of the Lower Facial Third

    Pseudo-prognathism

    Exacerbation of the naso-labial folds

    Angular cheilitis / stomatitis

    ‘Knife’ ridges

    Atrophic mandible

    Need to re-contour dento-alveoli (alveoplasty)

    Reduced Function – speech, eating, cosmeses

    “Flabby Ridge” (pre-maxilla)

    Bony irregularities & prominences

    Loss of masticatory function & appearance during healing
    stage

    Undesirable mental & physical effects on patient that the
    absence of teeth creates

    Tongue and cheeks may invade the future “denture space”
    making later adaptation to subsequent dentures more
    difficult

    Difficulty in assessing vertical & horizontal jaw relations
    when construction new dentures

    Difficulty in restoring appearance if all information on the
    natural dentition has been lost

    Multiple adjustments to immediate dentures as the jaw
    bones / dento-alveoli re-model.

    #14593
    drmithiladrmithila
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    Also Failure to replace a missing posterior tooth is assumed to disrupt the balance of the stomatognathic system and trigger a host of adverse consequences.1 These consequences—which include extrusion of opposing teeth, tilting of adjacent teeth and disturbances in the health of the supporting structures—also are thought to hasten the loss of remaining teeth. Extrusion of an unopposed tooth into the edentulous space may disrupt occlusion and complicate replacement of the missing tooth. Tilting or “collapse” of the teeth adjacent to the edentulous space may lead to periodontal problems or heightened risk of caries development. It also may complicate restoration of the space; it could prompt the need for orthodontic uprighting or necessitate increased reduction of abutment teeth with corresponding negative effects on pulpal health and prosthesis retention, if a fixed partial denture were placed.

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