Surface Treatments for Tooth-Colored Restorations

Home Forums Dental materials Surface Treatments for Tooth-Colored Restorations Surface Treatments for Tooth-Colored Restorations

#15591
drmithiladrmithila
Offline
Registered On: 14/05/2011
Topics: 242
Replies: 579
Has thanked: 0 times
Been thanked: 0 times

 

Figure 1. Preoperative occlusal view of a maxillary left second premolar with recurrent decay that was previously restored with a gold inlay restoration.

Figure 2. Proximal caries was removed on the mesial and distal aspect of the premolar, and an inlay preparation design was completed. The preparation was cleaned with a 2% chlorhexidine and rinsed with water.

Figures 3a and 3b. The internal surface of the laboratory-processed composite inlay was microetched with silicate ceramic sand (Rocatec/Cojet System [3M ESPE]) for to 2 seconds and air-dried (a). A silane coupling agent (Silane primer [Kerr]) was applied to the internal surface of the restoration with a brush and then air-dried (b).

Figure 4. The preparation was etched for 15 seconds with a 37.5% phosphoric acid semi-gel (Gel Etchant [Kerr]), rinsed for 5 seconds, and lightly air-dried.

Figure 5. A thin layer of adhesive was applied to the preparation with an applicator for 20 seconds with continuous motion, lightly air-thinned for 5 seconds, and light-cured for 10 seconds per surface.

Figure 6. A resin cement (NX3 Nexus [Kerr]) was injected into the entire preparation, and the restoration was positioned firmly in place. The excess resin cement was removed with a No. 000 sable brush using the “wet brush” technique. This procedure involved applying a small amount of bonding resin to the tip of the sable brush, then wiping it over the restorative interface to remove any excess resin cement. (Note: A residual amount of resin cement is left at the interface to compensate for polymerization shrinkage.)

Figure 7. Postoperative view of the definitive restoration. Note the harmonious integration of the composite resin with the existing tooth structure.